Capital gains is a tax that one pays based on the difference between the basis of one property and the sale price of a newer property. The tax rate is based on your filing status and the gain amount, and can either be 0%, 15%, or 20%. https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/taxes/capital-gains-tax-rates#2022-capital-gains-tax-rates-1032099269
*Always talk with your Accountant or Tax Advisor to further understand Capital Gains.