Weekly Perl: A Commercial Real Estate News Recap

Marc Perlof • January 2, 2026
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Holiday Spending Drives Retail Gains


Holiday retail spending grew 4.2% in the US as in-store sales captured 73% of spend, with strong gains in electronics and apparel...

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DC-area restaurant closings rise, with midpriced dining hit hardest

Restaurant closings in and around Washington, D.C., increased more than 25% this year, with midpriced establishments hit the hardest, as the industry endured mounting obstacles to attract diners and make a profit.

At least 92 eateries closed this year through November, already surpassing 2024's total of 73, according to a Restaurant Association Metropolitan Washington survey of more than 140 restaurants conducted in the fall. During the same period, openings totaled 109, down 30% from 2024, the group said...


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Five trends that shaped retail performance in 2025


While many were calling for 2025 to be the year that the U.S. retail sector turned downward, it remained resilient in the face of rising closures and bankruptcies. In fact, the second half of this year is shaping up to be one of the best-performing halves of the past decade.

Here are five key trends that drove the retail sector's performance in 2025...


The front of an aldi store with a sign in front of it.

Retail Centers Show Resilience in 2025 Performance Trends

Despite predictions of a downturn, retail centers performed strongly in 2025, reports CoStar. Resilient consumer spending, particularly among higher-income groups, supported retail sales and in turn, demand for retail space. US retail sales rose 3.5% year-over-year, with personal consumption expenditures up 2.8%, helping retail fundamentals remain stable even as inflation cooled to 2.8%...

Trader Joe's adds to US holdings with one of Santa Monica’s biggest retail deals


Supermarket chain Trader Joe's has purchased a former Rite Aid store in one of Southern California's most affluent cities, adding to the grocer's growing portfolio of owned properties across the nation.


Monrovia, California-based Trader Joe’s, known for its value-priced, private-label groceries, bought a freestanding vacant retail store in Santa Monica for $22 million, or about $1,200 per square foot, from a private family trust, according to CoStar data. Rite Aid vacated the space this year as part of its Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing...

How this eatery aims to be the next big mall snack

The founder behind Japanese rice snack chain Onigilly is preparing a retail rollout that aims to turn the once-niche food ubiquitous in Japan into a fixture in Southern California's shopping centers as small food spaces become more common in U.S. malls.



Koji Kanematsu, a former computer systems developer, founded Onigilly after moving to San Francisco from Japan in 2006. The company's name leans into the Japanese pronunciation of onigiri, a small triangular snack made from seasoned short-grain rice and fillings such as cooked tuna, salmon and even fried chicken wrapped in a strip of crisp nori seaweed...


Retail Spending Trends Defy Consumer Sentiment


Retail spending trends remain surprisingly robust, with holiday-period sales increasing by around 4% year-over-year, according to Mastercard and Visa data. However, Globe St reports that once inflation is accounted for, this growth flattens, revealing that Americans are spending more dollars but not necessarily purchasing more goods. These trends come amid declining consumer sentiment since April 2024, underscoring growing uncertainty in the retail sector...

By Marc Perlof February 20, 2026
This Signal Triggered Before the Last 4 Recessions. It Just Happened Again. The question of whether the U.S. economy is heading toward recession is a polarizing one. On one hand, GDP grew at a 4.4% annualized clip in the third quarter. The unemployment rate is still in the 4% to 5% range. Inflation is still well above the Federal Reserve's target but it's also sustainably below the 3% level...
By Marc Perlof February 16, 2026
By Marc Perlof | MarcRetailGuy February 16, 2026 If you own retail real estate, here’s what just changed for you. Retail Developers: Why Your Deal Dies After You “Win” the Site Winning the site is not the win. Making the numbers work is the win. Today, many retail deals fail after the land is secured. Not because the site is bad. Because the math breaks when the market changes. If you own retail property, you must understand: Retail development underwriting. Retail real estate return on cost. Retail development exit cap rates. Retail capital stack risk. Retail tenant lease-up risk. These are no longer just developer terms. They determine whether your investment survives. Let’s look at the math. Example: You build a retail project for $12 million. You expect $1,000,000 in annual net operating income. Your retail real estate return on cost is: $1,000,000 ÷ $12,000,000 = 8.33% That looks strong. Now look at your exit. If buyers price the deal at a 6.75% cap rate, the value is: $1,000,000 ÷ 0.0675 = $14.8 million. Now stress test it. What if: Construction costs rise 8% Tenant Allowance costs rise Leasing is delayed 6 months Retail development exit cap rates expand 0.75% New total cost: $12.96 million New exit cap: 7.50% New value: $13.33 million Your profit shrinks fast. That is how deals die. Now let’s talk about retail capital stack risk. Most retail developments today use: 60 to 65% senior bank debt 10 to 15% mezzanine or preferred equity 20 to 30% sponsor equity If lease-up slows, lenders may: Increase reserves Delay refinancing Restrict distributions Tighten loan covenants Even a good property can become a weak investment. Retail tenant lease-up risk is another hidden problem. If your anchor tenant opens late: Interest continues Carry costs increase CAM recovery slows Cash flow weakens A short delay can materially impact your return. What does the market show? Retail vacancy remained near 5% in 2025, even as leasing velocity slowed.¹ Net lease cap rates averaged around the high 6% range in late 2025, with investors focused more on tenant quality and lease term than rate movements alone.² Assets with strong credit tenants and longer lease terms continue to command better pricing.² These trends mean one thing. Your retail real estate return on cost must exceed your retail development exit cap rate by a meaningful spread. A thin margin no longer protects you. If you earn 8.25% and expect to exit at 6.75%, that 1.5% gap may not be enough once capital stack risk and lease-up risk are fully modeled. Today’s retail development underwriting must include: Cap rate expansion Lease-up delays Construction overruns Higher cost of capital If your deal cannot survive realistic stress testing, it is not an investment. It is a momentum trade. If you own retail real estate or are planning a development, do not rely on optimistic pro formas. I stress test return on cost, exit assumptions, tenant structure, and capital stack exposure before capital is committed. Call or DM me for more information. What happens to your current property value if exit cap rates expand and your next tenant takes longer to open than expected? #RetailDevelopmentUnderwriting #RetailRealEstateReturnOnCost #RetailDevelopmentExitCapRates #RetailCapitalStackRisk #RetailTenantLeaseUpRisk
By Marc Perlof February 13, 2026
Taco Bell Stays Hot as Sales Continue to Rise Taco Bell remains unfazed by macroeconomic pressures.  The Mexican giant’s U.S. same-store sales lifted 7 percent in the fourth quarter—fueled by transaction growth—and it continued to grab market share. Also, system sales lifted 8 percent and core operating profit rose 10 percent. The favorable financial results are coming from a variety of sources, including higher-income customers, families, and younger guests (the brand’s highest penetration of consumers came from 18 to 24-year-olds)..
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