How Jerome Powell's Latest Speech Spells Change for Retail Real Estate

Marc Perlof • August 26, 2023

Jerome Powell's Jackson Hole Speech: The Retail Real Estate Implications

The tone for future U.S. monetary policy was set by Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell when he addressed the business community at Jackson Hole on Friday, August 25, 2023. What does this mean for retail property, though? Every owner of retail real estate should be acutely aware of the immediate and indirect effects that a tighter monetary policy will have.


The Inflation Factor

Powell highlighted the Fed's unwavering dedication to achieving its 2% inflation objective. Although it has decreased from its high, inflation continues to linger at levels that worry the central bank. A climate with significant inflation may result in higher maintenance, utility, or property tax expenditures for retail real estate. On the other hand, if demand continues high, it can possibly increase property values and rental rates.


Interest Rates and Loan Accessibility

In order to achieve its objectives, the Fed has increased rates and is willing to do so once more. The availability and cost of loans for retail real estate developments would surely be impacted by this tight monetary policy. Higher loan rates may make new construction and acquisitions less appealing, which would make it even more important for investors to carefully review their portfolios.


Labor Market Dynamics

Powell emphasized a tighter job market, particularly for employees in their prime. A tight labor market may result in higher labor expenses for any staff working for retail property owners providing in-house or property management services.


The Housing Sector

Powell asserts that shortly after takeoff, the consequences of monetary policy started to show in the housing sector. Consumer spending may drop if the housing market slows down as a result of increased mortgage rates. Retail malls may be impacted by this, especially those anchored by home renovation or domestic products businesses.


Agile Policy Making and Future Outlook

With so many unknowns, Powell emphasized the necessity for quick policy decisions. Owners of retail real estate should follow a similar approach, being prepared to adjust to changes in legislation that may have an impact on property values, customer spending, and operating expenses.


Owners of retail properties, the writing is on the wall. Now is the time to review your individual properties and portfolios and be ready for the changes that are coming as the Federal Reserve moves toward a more restrictive monetary policy. To guarantee your properties continue to be profitable in this changing economic environment, think about expanding your tenant mix, renegotiating leases, or even restructuring debts. Don't only watch these changes in the economy; actively prepare for them. Call us know to strategize.


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