NNN Retail Isn’t Passive Anymore: Insurance and CAM Are Cutting Value
- Insurance premiums have increased sharply across California, driven by carrier exits and wildfire risk.¹
- At the same time, CAM expenses are rising across the board. Utilities, repairs, maintenance, and vendor costs are all moving up.²
- On paper, these are still tenant expenses. In reality, recovery is no longer clean or guaranteed.
- Sale pricing
- Refinance proceeds
- Buyer demand
1. Insurance volatility
Carriers are exiting California or tightening coverage. Premiums are rising, and terms are less predictable.¹
2. Operating cost pressure
Labor, materials, and utilities continue to increase. Maintenance is no longer stable year to year.²
3. Tenant resistance
Tenants are pushing back on expense increases. Some delay payment.
Others dispute charges or request documentation.
- Stress-testing CAM and insurance assumptions
- Discounting recoverability of expenses
- Building reserves for future increases
- Underwriting more conservative NOI
- Expense recovery language
- Make sure insurance, CAM, and all operating costs are clearly recoverable.
- Control provisions
- Limit tenant ability to dispute or delay payment.
- Caps and exclusions
- Understand where you are exposed. Many leases have limits that reduce recovery.
- Documentation
- Keep clean records. You may need to support charges during disputes or a sale.
Sources
¹ California Department of Insurance — Market Updates (2024–2025)
² CBRE — U.S. Cap Rate Survey, H2 2025
https://www.cbre.com/insights/books/us-cap-rate-survey-h2-2025
³ JLL — U.S. Retail Outlook, 2025
https://www.us.jll.com/en/trends-and-insights/research/us-retail-outlook
Based in Los Angeles. Serving Southern California. Active across California. Advising clients nationwide.
Disclaimer
This post is for information only. It is not legal, tax, or financial advice. Always check with a licensed professional before making decisions.
© 2026 Marc Perlof Group. All rights reserved.





